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13 STAR AMERICAN PARADE FLAG MADE BETWEEN THE CIVIL WAR (1861-65) AND THE 1876 CENTENNIAL OF AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE, FEATURING THREE SIZES OF WHIMSICALLY SHAPED STARS IN A MEDALLION CONFIGURATION |
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Available: |
Sold |
Frame Size (H x L): |
10.25" x 13" |
Flag Size (H x L): |
4" x 7" |
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Description....: |
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13 star American national parade flag, printed on coarse, glazed cotton, with a wreath star design that incorporates three different sizes of stars in crude, whimsical shapes. I have found these flags with other Civil War era examples and production of this variety seems to have begun sometime within the 1861-1865 period. They may have been produced straight through until 1876, however, where they would have been used to celebrate our nation’s 100-year anniversary of independence.
While seemingly small in size, this is, in fact, a somewhat large example among 13 star parade flags of this period. It is also one of the most attractive examples from a folk art perspective. Note the strong, saturated colors and the irregular weave of the gauze-like fabric.
13 star flags have been flown throughout our nation’s history for a variety of purposes. They were hoisted at patriotic events, including Lafayette’s visit in 1824-25, the celebration of the nation’s centennial in 1876, and the sesquicentennial in 1926. They were displayed during the Civil War, to reference past struggles for American liberty and victory over oppression, and were used by 19th century politicians while campaigning for the same reason. The U.S. Navy used the 13 star count on small boats until 1916, because it was easier to discern fewer stars at a distance on a small flag. Commercial flag-makers mirrored this practice and some private ships flew 13 star flags during the same period as the Navy. The use of yachting ensigns with a wreath of 13 stars surrounding a fouled anchor, which allowed pleasure boats to bypass customs between 1848 and 1980, persists today without an official purpose.
Mounting: The flag was mounted and framed within our own conservation department, which is led by expert staff. We take great care in the mounting and preservation of flags and have framed thousands of examples.
The solid mahogany molding dates to the period between 1880-1900, has great, early surface, and is paired with a gilded liner of the same era. The background is 100% cotton twill, black in color, that has been washed and treated for colorfastness. Spacers keep the textile away from the glazing, which is U.V. protective glass.
Condition: There is extremely minor loss along the top edge, accompanied by a couple of tiny holes and stressed areas in the upper, hoist-end corner. There is some misprinting of the blue ink along the white area of the hoist. There is minor to modest foxing and staining throughout. Many of my clients prefer early flags to show their age and history of use. |
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Collector Level: |
Beginners and Holiday Gift Giving |
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Flag Type: |
Parade flag |
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Star Count: |
13 |
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Earliest Date of Origin: |
1861 |
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Latest Date of Origin: |
1876 |
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State/Affiliation: |
13 Original Colonies |
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War Association: |
1861-1865 Civil War |
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Price: |
Sold |
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Views: 734 |
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